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December 18, 2025

Temporary Sound Sensitivity in Toddlers: A Normal Part of Sensory Development

If your toddler suddenly covers their ears, cries at everyday noises, or seems distressed by sounds that never bothered them before, it can be worrying. Many parents wonder if this means something is wrong with their child’s hearing or development. In most cases, the answer is reassuring: temporary sound sensitivity is a common and normal part of toddler sensory development . What Is Sound Sensitivity? Sound sensitivity—sometimes called auditory sensitivity or sound intolerance —refers to a ch…
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November 09, 2025

When to Evaluate a Cervical Lymph Node in Children: Understanding Size Criteria

Palpable neck lymph nodes are  extremely common in children —most are benign and reactive from frequent viral or bacterial infections. However, certain features, including  size ,  location , and  persistence , can signal the need for further evaluation to rule out more serious conditions like lymphoma or metastatic disease. 1. Normal Lymph Node Size in Children Children’s lymphatic systems are more active than adults’, so  small, palpable nodes are normal , especially in the cervical region. A…
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November 02, 2025

The New Hidden Salivary Glands in Your Upper Throat: What Are the Tubarial Glands?

Just when we thought we knew every nook and cranny of the human body, scientists may have found something new hiding in plain sight—right inside our heads. These mysterious structures are called the  tubarial glands , and if confirmed, they could represent a previously unrecognized set of  major salivary glands . The Discovery Nobody Saw Coming In 2020, researchers in the Netherlands made a surprising observation while scanning cancer patients using a special type of imaging called a  PSMA PET/…
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September 19, 2025

A Brief History of Nose Jobs: From Ancient Surgery to Modern Rhinoplasty

Rhinoplasty, commonly referred to as a “nose job,” is among the oldest documented surgical procedures in human history. While in modern times it is frequently performed for aesthetic enhancement, its origins lie in reconstructive medicine, restoring dignity and function to those who had lost their noses due to punishment, disease, or trauma. The First Documented Rhinoplasty: Sushruta in Ancient India (ca. 600 BCE) The earliest known description of nasal reconstruction is found in the  Sushruta …
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September 09, 2025

Bilateral BPPV: When Vertigo Strikes from BOTH the Left and Right Inner Ears!

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, or BPPV , is one of the most common causes of dizziness. It happens when tiny calcium crystals in the inner ear, called otoconia, become dislodged and move into one of the semicircular canals, typically the posterior semicircular canal. Usually, this occurs only on one side. However, rarely both posterior canals on each side can become affected resulting in bilateral posterior canal BPPV. Treatment requires the displaced crystals from each side to be repos…
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August 29, 2025

Preventable Risk Factors Associated with BPPV Dizziness Occurrence and Recurrence

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo ( BPPV )  is a common cause of vertigo, and while repositioning maneuvers like the Epley are highly effective for treatment, new research is shedding light on ways to  prevent BPPV from recurring . Metabolic health, hormones, and bone strength all play important roles. Vitamin D and Calcium Metabolism Vitamin D deficiency is strongly linked to recurrent BPPV. Since vitamin D regulates calcium metabolism and bone health, low levels may weaken the inner ear’s…
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